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Dysgerminoma
Etiology

Unknown
Pathogenesis

Unknown.,
Epidemiology

Usually teenage girls or young women
2% ovarian neoplasms
1/2 of malignant germ cell neoplasms
Gonadal dysgenesis may be setting for some
General Gross Description

Usually unilateral and confined to ovary.
Homogenous tan, fleshy lesion
Usually without hemorrhage or necrosis
•Examples:
Dysgerminoma Ovarian Dysgerminoma Dysgerminoma (External View)
General Microscopic Description

Identical to seminoma
Cells in nests separated by delicate fibrovascular septae
Septae may contain lymphocytes or even granuloma
Cells have round to oval nuclei, relatively clear cytoplasm, and well defined cell borders.
•Examples:
Dysgerminoma of Ovary (10X) Dysgerminoma of 0vary (20X) Dysgerminoma of Ovary (40X) Dysgerminoma of Ovary (10X) Dysgerminoma of Ovary (20X)
References

Cotran RS, Kumar V, Robbins SL: Robbins Pathologic Basis of Disease. 5th ed. Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders, 1994, pp. 1071-1073.

For Most Current Information Search Medline at National Library of Medicine
This link will directly take you to the relevant new literature
Dysgerminoma
Synopsis by: Melinda Sanders M.D. (T87000M90603)[271]
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