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Leukemic or Lymphomatous Involvement of Spleen
Etiology

Etiology that of specific leukemia or lymphoma
Pathogenesis

Pathogenesis that of specific leukemia or lymphoma,
Epidemiology

Epidemiology that of specific leukemia or lymphoma
General Gross Description

May be tiny nodules in B cell areas (low grade follicular lymphoma)
Large, irregular gray tan fleshy nodules (high grade lymphoma)
Multiple gray tan nodules in Hodgkin's disease (uncommon)
Diffuse often massive enlargment with chronic leukemias, esp. myelogenous leukemia
•Examples:
General Microscopic Description

Infiltrates of the neoplastic cell
Leukemias may start as white pulp involvement (lymphocytic) and become diffuse
Lymphomas may show aggregates of neoplastic cells typical of the specific subtype
•Examples:
Clinical Correlation

Very enlarged spleen vulnerable to trauma
May be associated with early satiety as a space occupying lesion
Vulnerable to infarcts with pain
May sequester and/or destroy red blood cells and platelets
References

Cotran RS, Kumar V, Robbins SL: Robbins Pathologic Basis of Disease. 5th edition. Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders, 1994, pp. 634-667.

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Leukemic or Lymphomatous Involvement of Spleen
Synopsis by: Melinda Sanders M.D. (T07000M95903)[415]
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