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Hematoma
Etiology

Hematomas of the liver usually result from trauma.
Pathogenesis

A hematoma is a collection of blood outside of the blood vessel, but confined within tissue. ,
Epidemiology

Not common
General Gross Description

Grossly, a hematoma appears as a collection of blood, often between the capsule of the liver and the parenchyma.
However, a hematoma can exist anywhere within the liver parenchyma.
•Examples:
Subcapsular Hematoma Subcapsular Hematoma
General Microscopic Description

Microscopically, the lesion is characterized by a collection of blood lying outside of a blood vessel, usually not surrounded by a capsule.
•Examples:
Clinical Correlation

Aside from the clinical condition that resulted in the hematoma, hematomas of the liver have no consequence.
Occasionally, a very large hematoma, which continues to collect blood and is subcapsular in location can rupture into the peritoneal cavity with disastrous consequences.
References
No specific reference

Search Medline at National Library of Medicine
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Hematoma
Synopsis by: T.V.Rajan, M.D., Ph.D. (T56000M37100)[494]
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