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| Granulosa Cell Tumor | ||
| Etiology • unknown | ||
| Pathogenesis • unknown, | ||
| Epidemiology • rare neoplasm of children and reproductive age women | ||
| General Gross Description • smooth external surfaces • solid +/- cystic areas • brilliant yellow, if making steroids, otherwise tan white • firm •Examples: | ||
| General Microscopic Description • sheets, cords, or ribbons of cells • coffee bean nucleus with nuclear groove • relatively homogeneous nuclei with small nucleoli • Call Exner bodies are spheres of cells around an eosinophilic acellular center resembling immature follicles without the ova •Examples: | ||
| Clinical Correlation • low grade malignant neoplasms with difficulty predicting which will exhibit malignant behavior • estrogen producing leading to precocious puberty in children; endometrial hyperplasia or carcinoma (10-15%) in adults • treated with surgery | ||
| References • Cotran RS, Kumar V, Robbins SL: Robbins Pathologic Basis of Disease. 5th ed. Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders, 1994, pp. 1074-5 Please be patient during transfer. Medline will open in a new window. To return, close the Medline Window Granulosa Cell Tumor
| Synopsis by: Melinda Sanders M.D (T87000M86201)[50]
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