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Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma
Etiology

unknown
Pathogenesis

unknown,
Epidemiology

accounts for approximately 1-2% of endometrial malignancies
post-menopausal patients
not associated with estrogen excess
General Gross Description

intraluminal, friable, hemorrhagic gray white mass
may be fleshy
•Examples:
Uterine Sarcoma - not otherwise specified Uterine Sarcoma (Close up)
General Microscopic Description

proliferation of stromal cells without glands
poorly circumscribed with infiltrative borders
nuclei are hyperchromatic and pleomorphic with scant cytoplasm
mitoses are abundant in the high grade neoplasms
•Examples:
Clinical Correlation

patients present with post-menopausal vaginal bleeding
neoplasm invades locally but does not spread to regional lymph nodes
metasasizes via the blood stream to lungs
treatment by surgery
References

Cotran RS, Kumar V, Robbins SL: Robbins Pathologic Basis of Disease. 5th ed. Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders, 1994, pp. 1063

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Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma
Synopsis by: Melinda Sanders M.D. (T84000M89303)[21]
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