| Normal Membranes
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Etiology
Not applicable
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Pathogenesis
Not applicable,
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Epidemiology
Not applicable
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General Gross Description
Normally translucent gray and shiny
Examples:
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General Microscopic Description
Layer of amnionic epithelium with associated connective tissue termed mesoderm; derived from fetal ectoderm
Separates readily (since it is held there by pressure of amniotic fluid) from underlying chorionic mesoderm which includes residual extravillous trophoblast, avascularized atretic villous remnants (chorion laeve) and decidualized endometrial stromal cells
Maternal vessels (unoconverted spiral arteries) provide blood flow
Formation of membranes occurs between 3rd week post conception and 16 week Examples:
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Clinical Correlation
Not applicable
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References
Benirschke K, Kaufmann P. Pathology of the human placenta, 3rd ed. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1995, pp. 268-271.
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| Normal Membranes
| | Synopsis by: Melinda Sanders M.D. (T88200M00100)[428]
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